![]() These tests differ from their predecessors in the way they offer an overall intelligence score as well as scores for verbal comprehension, perceptual reasoning, working memory, and processing speed. The most widely used intelligence tests today are the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) and Wechsler's tests for children. William Stern contributed the concept of the IQ (intelligence quotient). Intelligence is among the oldest and longest studied topics in all of psychology. Terman thought his Stanford-Binet could help guide people toward appropriate opportunities, but his belief in an intelligence that was fixed at birth and differed among ethnic groups realized Binet's fear that intelligence tests would be used to limit children's opportunities. Starting from early primary school years, researchers and clinicians assess intelligence through standardized test batteries (i.e., IQ tests), as these tests are intended to be suitable for a wide age range. During the early twentieth century, Lewis Terman of Stanford University revised Binet's work for use in the United States. Binet hoped his test, which measured children's mental age, would improve their education but feared it might also be used to label children. Which of the following Wechsler subtests is one of the most stable measures of general intelligence -digit span -vocabulary -comprehension -information. Alfred Binet, who tended toward an environmental explanation of intelligence differences, started the modern intelligence-testing movement in France in the early 1900s, when he developed questions to help predict children's future progress in the Paris school system. until examiners have administered 10 practice tests and declines thereafter. Francis Galton, who was fascinated with measuring what he believed to be hereditary genius (so that those with exceptional abilities might be encouraged to reproduce), attempted but failed to construct a simple intelligence test in the late 1800s. Because situational variables can affect test scores, testing requires. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |